
Augmentation rhinoplasty or commonly known as “nose jobs” is performed to increase the projection of the nasal dorsum (nasal bridge) on the profile view. It is considered one of the most common plastic surgery procedures aimed at improving cosmetic appearance. This procedure is considerably safe, less time consumption with faster recovery and immediate cosmetic effect. To obtain immensely satisfying results which might widely vary among individuals, this procedure needs to be conducted by highly experienced and well-trained plastic surgeon. To select the type of rhinoplasty and preferred material, patient’s conditions e.g. facial features, shape and size of the nose are taken principally into consideration. Prior to making a decision, it is crucial to discuss appropriate surgical technique and its possible risks with your plastic surgeon to ensure the highest level of safety and satisfaction.

The thyroid is an organ located at the front of the neck, weighing about 20 grams and has a butterfly shape. It functions to produce and secrete thyroid hormones, which stimulate various organs throughout the body to function, especially the heart and brain, and regulates the metabolism of different cells in the body.

Infertility becomes a common medical problem that significantly affects a large number of couples worldwide. It is defined as not being able to get pregnant despite having frequent, unprotected sexual intercourse for at least a year for most couples. Infertility may result from either women or men or a combined factors that prevent pregnancy. Contributing factors to infertility usually are late marriage, advanced age and physiological changes that impair the chance of being pregnant. One of the most commonly asked questions are “what is the oldest age of a woman getting pregnant naturally? and why does aging affect fertility?” Being aware of infertility is vital since it can help to precisely guide family planning and seek medical assistance in timely manner.

Food allergy is defined as an immune system response that occurs after eating certain foods. Even a tiny amount of the allergy-causing food can trigger a wide range of signs and symptoms, extending from skin rash, diarrhea, swollen airways to breathing difficulties.

The knee joint is one of the largest and most complex joints in the body. It acts as a hinge that allows the lower leg and foot to swing easily forward or back while walking, standing, jumping, sitting and running.

An inguinal hernia occurs when fatty or intestinal tissues protrude through a weak spot in the abdominal muscles. It can appear as a swelling or lump in the groin or as an enlarged scrotum in some men. When inguinal hernias develop, certain concerns are often raised on sexual desires and functions as well as fertility. Regarding clinical studies, certain surgical approach to treat inguinal hernias might disrupt male’s sexual performance. Hence, it is crucial to clarify these issues prior to treatments, allowing relief and better understanding.

To promote mother-baby bonding which is skin-to-skin contact, breastfeeding should start immediately or within half an hour of birth.

Burns are characterized by tissue skin damages that mainly result from dry heat e.g. flames and heated clothing iron or moist heat e.g. boiled water and hot coffee.

An allergy is one of the most common chronic diseases that can be found in people of all age groups. An allergy is an immune system response to a certain foreign substances that are not typically harmful to the body.

Back pain with different severity degrees can be caused by a wide range of medical conditions. Acute back pain can be treated effectively if accurate diagnosis can be timely made. However, if back pain progresses to chronic and severe pain without adequate response to given treatments, it might strongly indicate arthritic disease, called ankylosing spondylitis. Ankylosing spondylitis is defined as an inflammatory disease that, over time, can cause some of the small bones in the spine (vertebrae) to fuse. This fusing makes the spine less flexible, resulting in stiffness and chronic back pain that can largely interfere with quality of life. If warning signs and symptoms of ankylosing spondylitis arise, medical attention and treatment must be sought immediately.

Peripheral Arterial Disease (PAD) is a common circulatory problem in which narrowed arteries reduce blood flow to the limbs e.g. the legs and arms. The severity of PAD varies, depending on the occlusive degrees, from mild discomfort to debilitating leg pain. If left untreated, this vascular disease might become chronic problem and act as a silent killer that can result in life-threatening conditions. If warning signs and symptoms of PAD exhibit, they must not be overlooked. Immediate medical attention for early detection of PAD should be sought in order to get accurate diagnosis and appropriate treatment before it progresses as well as reduce disease severity and chances of critical limb ischemia and limb amputation.

Blood vessel occlusion or blockage can potentially lead to serious health problems, such as cardiovascular disease, neurovascular disease, hypertension and peripheral arterial disease (PAD). These vascular problems often result in life-threatening conditions, especially if early detection cannot be applied in time. Pulse volume recoding (PVR), an advanced non-invasive peripheral vascular diagnostic system helps to detect blood vessel blockage or plaque buildup that puts a person at risk of developing peripheral arterial diseases, allowing effective and timely treatments before conditions progress.