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    Malignant Hyperthermia (MH) Screening

    1 minute(s) read
    Information by
    Bangkok Hospital Phuket
    Updated on: 23 Dec 2025
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    Genolife Service
    Malignant Hyperthermia (MH) Screening
    Bangkok Hospital Phuket
    Updated on: 23 Dec 2025

    RYR1 & CACNA1S Pharmacogenomic Panel

    Why Pre-operative Genotyping Saves Lives

    Event Incidence in the OR

    Clinical MH crises occur in roughly 1 in 10,000 pediatric and 1 in 50,000 adult anesthetics.

    Genetic Prevalence

    Pathogenic variants are found in ≈ 1 in 1,556 people—far more common than the reaction itself.

    Inheritance

    Autosomal-dominant. Every first-degree relative of a carrier has a 50% risk.


    Genes We Analyze & Disease Mechanism

    Gene Normal Function Pathogenic Effect
    RYR1 Releases Ca²⁺ from sarcoplasmic reticulum Creates a “leaky” channel → runaway Ca²⁺ release
    CACNA1S Voltage-sensor that activates RYR1 Abnormal gating amplifies RYR1 activation

     

    Who Should Be Tested?

    • Personal/family history of anesthetic complications – Documented or strongly suspected MH episode

    • First-degree relative with positive IVCT/CHCT or known variant – Unexplained peri-operative death with MH-like signs

    • Elite athletes or military personnel exposed to heat stress – Exercise-induced rhabdomyolysis / heat stroke

    • Pre-surgical patients in high-risk specialties 

     

    Your Journey with Genolife Services

    Pre-test Counselling

    Understand benefits, limits, and inheritance.

    Sample Collection

    3 mL EDTA blood.

    Expert Interpretation

    Review by Clinical Geneticist, Counselor, Pharmacologist, and Anesthesiologist.

    Post test

    Close the loop; each first-degree relative has a 50% risk.

    Ready to plan for a safer health future?

    Contact us for a consultation with our Genetic Counselor/Pharmacogenomics Specialist about the Malignant Hyperthermia (MH) Screening or other genetic tests.

    Book a Consultation


    References

    • Information and guidelines derived from NCBI GeneReviews and other clinical sources.

    For more information, please contact

    Genolife Services

    4th Floor

    [email protected]

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