Understanding Dry Mouth Condition
Dry mouth condition occurs when the salivary glands cannot produce enough saliva to maintain normal moisture.
Symptoms
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Diabetes makes breath smell worse
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Feeling sticky or dry in the mouth
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Mouth pain
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Cracked and red lips
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Burning mouth sensation
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Dry throat
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Problems with chewing food and speaking
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Dry and rough tongue
Diabetes and Dry Mouth Condition
Dry mouth condition causes problems since saliva helps maintain the health of teeth, gums, and the oral cavity. Hence, dry mouth condition is a risk factor for poor oral health, such as tooth decay, oral fungal infections, salivary gland infection, and gum disease.
Diabetes directly and indirectly affects the function and structure of the salivary glands in producing sufficient saliva in the mouth. Moreover, side effects from medication, high blood sugar, dialysis, dehydration, neurological diseases are the main causes of dry mouth symptoms in diabetes patients.
Relieving Symptoms of Dry Mouth
- Sip water frequently
- Suck on ice
- Chew sugar-free gum or suck on sugar-free candies to stimulate saliva production
- Avoid spicy or salty foods
- Avoid caffeinated beverages
- Avoid alcoholic drinks
- Do not use tobacco
- Use artificial saliva
If you suspect that you have symptoms and abnormalities at risk for dry mouth condition, diabetes patients should promptly consult their treating physician to prevent and treat appropriately.
