LGBTQIA+ people at a higher risk of lung cancer than the general population?
Lung cancer is one of the deadliest diseases that kills many Thais each year. Smoking is a major factor contributing to this risk. Several studies have found that the LGBTQIA+ group has a higher smoking rate than the general population average.
Gay, bisexual, and MSM (gay and bisexual men who have sex with men) have higher rates of smoking and drug use, increasing their risk of respiratory diseases, including lung cancer.
Why are LGBTQIA+ people at higher risk?
- Higher smoking rates – Smoking is the primary cause of over 80% of lung cancers.
- Social and environmental factors – Stress, pressure, or discrimination can lead some people to resort to cigarettes or alcohol.
- Lack of access to health screenings – Some groups may not receive regular lung health screenings, resulting in delayed detection.
Lung cancer prevention strategies for the LGBTQIA+ group:
- Reduce, stop, and quit smoking and e-cigarettes.
- Avoid secondhand smoke and environmental toxins.
- Eat foods that boost immunity, such as cruciferous vegetables, orange-red fruits, fish, and soy.
- Get an annual lung health checkup. This is especially true for those who have smoked for a long time.
Conclusion
Although the LGBTQIA+ community is at higher risk of lung cancer due to smoking and environmental factors, taking care of their health, adjusting their lifestyle, and getting screened can reduce their risk and increase their chances of cure.
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