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    Iliotibial Band Syndrome (IT Band)

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    Information by
    Bangkok Hospital Headquarter
    Updated on: 10 Dec 2025
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    Iliotibial Band Syndrome (IT Band)
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    Translated by AI
    Bangkok Hospital Headquarter
    Updated on: 10 Dec 2025

    Inflammation of the Lateral Thigh Tendon

    Inflammation of the lateral thigh tendon, or the Iliotibial Band Syndrome (IT Band), involves the tendon located on the outer part of the thigh connecting the lateral muscles and the gluteal muscles down past the knee to attach at the side of the shinbone. Every step while running, the IT Band contracts and stretches. Running excessively or for long distances can lead to inflammation of the thigh’s lateral tendon, or IT Band Syndrome, characterized by pain in the hip area, the outer thigh, and the knee.


    Causes of Lateral Thigh Tendon Inflammation

    Causes of lateral thigh tendon inflammation or IT Band Syndrome include:

    • Overuse, long-duration running, or repetitive motion can cause inflammation of the lateral tendon.

    • Lack of strength in the hip and thigh muscles.

    • Insufficient muscle stretching.

    • Incorrect running posture.


    Prevention of Lateral Thigh Tendon Inflammation

    • Rest when feeling pain and apply cold compresses. Change the training program to include recovery periods.

    • Try to change running routes occasionally.

    • Strengthen the muscles of the hip and thigh.

    • Improve flexibility and massage the lateral thigh with a tennis ball or foam roller.

    • Wear proper and fitting shoes.

    • Consult a professional to analyze running to improve for proper technique.

    For more information, please contact

    Bangkok Academy of Sports and Exercise Medicine

    5th Floor, Building D, Bangkok Hospital Building

    Daily 08.00 am. – 04.00 pm.

    (+66) 2310 3979

    (+66) 2310 3980

    1719 (local mobile calls only)

    [email protected]

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